Supreme Court justices, court of appeals judges, and district court judges are nominated by the President and confirmed by the United States Senate, as stated in the Constitution. The names of potential nominees are often recommended by senators or sometimes by members of the House who are of the President's political party. The Senate Judiciary Committee typically conducts confirmation hearings for each nominee. Article III of the Constitution states that these judicial officers are appointed for a life term. The federal Judiciary, the Judicial Conference of the United States, and the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts play no role in the nomination and confirmation process.
While district judges are appointed for life, they can fully retire from the bench to pursue outside employment or take senior status where the judge remains on the bench, but may then have a smaller caseload. This also allows for a replacement district judge to be appointed to take over their active slot.
Below are the District Judges from the Eastern District of Louisiana, listed in order of their appointment dates.
|
Judge |
Appointed by |
Years of Service |
Reason for Termination |
1 |
Jefferson Madison |
June 1, 1812 - February 22, 1813 June 1, 1813 - December 19, 1820 |
Death |
|
2 |
Monroe |
March 2, 1821 - April 23, 1824 |
Death |
|
3 |
Monroe |
May 26, 1824 - October 5, 1828 |
Death |
|
4 |
Jackson |
March 7, 1829 - July 19, 1837 |
Death |
|
5 |
Van Buren |
September 12, 1837 - March 19, 1841 |
Death |
|
6 |
Tyler |
September 3, 1841 - January 28, 1861 |
Resignation |
|
|
Lincoln |
October 20, 1862 - July 1865, after the fall of New Orleans during the Civil War, by proclamation, Lincoln established the United States Provisional Court for the State of Louisiana and named Peabody judge. |
Congress's abolishment of the United States Provisional Court for the State of Louisiana |
|
7 |
Lincoln |
February 17, 1864 - December 4, 1874 |
Resignation |
|
8 |
Grant |
February 10, 1876 - December 1, 1893 |
Death |
|
9 |
Cleveland |
January 15, 1894 - February 4, 1907 |
Death |
|
10 |
T. Roosevelt |
February 20, 1907 - February 8, 1909 |
Resignation |
|
11 |
T. Roosevelt |
February 2, 1909 - January 13, 1925 |
Appointment to United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit |
|
12 |
Coolidge |
January 21, 1925 - August 23, 1925 |
Death |
|
13 |
Coolidge |
December 21, 1925 - June 9, 1928 |
Death |
|
14 |
Coolidge |
December 17, 1928 - October 23, 1949 |
Appointment to United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit |
|
15 |
F. D. Roosevelt |
April 23, 1940 - December 19, 1946 |
Death |
|
16 |
Truman |
December 20, 1947 - October 5, 1975 |
Death |
|
17 |
Truman |
March 9, 1950 - April 15, 1962 |
Appointment to United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit |
|
18 |
Kennedy |
September 15, 1961 - April 16, 1972 |
Reassignment to United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana |
|
19 |
Kennedy |
September 22, 1961 - August 31, 1966 |
Appointment to United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit |
|
20 |
Kennedy |
April 12, 1962 - November 3, 1969 |
Death |
|
21 |
Johnson |
March 26, 1966 - September 9, 1996 |
Retirement |
|
22 |
Johnson |
October 20, 1966 - July 24, 2002 |
Death |
|
23 |
Johnson |
November 3, 1966 - April 3, 1987 |
Retirement |
|
24 |
Johnson |
November 3, 1966 - April 24, 2001 |
Death |
|
25 |
Johnson |
November 3, 1966 - October 8, 1977 |
Appointment to United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit |
|
26 |
Johnson |
March 4, 1967 - June 15, 1975 |
Resignation |
|
27 |
Nixon |
June 22, 1971 - March 4, 1982 |
Death |
|
28 |
Nixon |
June 22, 1971 - January 24, 1978 |
Death |
|
29 |
Ford |
May 7, 1976 - September 7, 2001 |
Retirement |
|
30 |
Ford |
May 7, 1976 - September 6, 2004 |
Death |
|
31 |
Robert Frederick Collins |
Carter |
May 19, 1978 - August 6, 1993 |
Resignation |
32 |
Carter |
May 31, 1978 - August 15, 2007 |
Death |
|
33 |
Carter |
September 26, 1979 - April 6, 1993 |
Death |
|
34 |
Carter |
September 26, 1979 - June 1, 1998 |
Death |
|
35 |
Carter |
September 26, 1979 - December 10, 1994 |
Death |
|
36 |
Carter |
November 27, 1979 - December 7, 2009 |
Retirement |
|
37 |
Reagan |
June 21, 1982 - June 1, 2011 |
Retirement |
|
38 |
Reagan |
June 25, 1982 - December 31, 2001 |
Retirement |
|
39 |
Reagan |
October 5, 1983 - January 26, 2022 |
Death |
|
40 |
Reagan |
September 18, 1984 - December 31, 2008 |
Retirement |
|
41 |
G. H. W. Bush |
November 25, 1991 - November 27, 2001 |
Appointment to United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit |
|
42 |
Clinton |
March 10, 1994 - August 23, 2016 |
Retirement |
|
43 |
Clinton |
September 29, 1994 - January 31, 2017 |
Retirement |
|
44 |
Clinton |
September 29, 1994 - present |
Active (Senior) |
|
45 |
Clinton |
October 11, 1994 - January 8, 1996 |
Death |
|
46 |
G. Thomas Porteous, Jr. |
Clinton |
October 11, 1994 - December 8, 2010 |
Impeachment |
47 |
Clinton |
May 10, 1995 - present |
Active (Senior) |
|
48 |
Clinton |
July 25, 1996 - present |
Active (Senior) |
|
49 |
Clinton |
April 7, 1998 - present |
Active (Senior) |
|
50 |
Clinton |
October 1, 1998 - present |
Active (Senior) |
|
51 |
G. W. Bush |
December 13, 2001 - May 15, 2018 |
Appointment to United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit | |
52 |
G. W. Bush |
February 14, 2002 - present |
Active |
|
53 |
G. W. Bush |
April 17, 2002 - present |
Active (Senior) |
|
54 |
Obama |
October 4, 2011 - present |
Active |
|
55 |
Obama |
October 12, 2011 - present |
Active |
|
56 |
Obama |
March 30, 2012 - present |
Active |
|
57 | Barry W. Ashe |
Trump | September 5, 2018 - present | Active |
58 | Wendy B. Vitter |
Trump | May 30, 2019 - present | Active |
59 | Greg G. Guidry |
Trump | June 24, 2019 - present | Active |
60 | Darrel James Papillion |
Biden | June 2, 2023 - present | Active |
61 | Brandon S. Long |
Biden | December 21, 2023 - present | Active |
1Judge Hall, Dick Detail from:
Christian Schussele (1824-1879)
Andrew Jackson Before Judge Hall (New Orleans) 1859
Oil on canvas
Framed: 57 1/4 x 74 1/4 x 5 1/2 in. (145.4 x 188.6 x 14 cm)
GM 0126.2023
Gilcrease Museum, Tulsa, Oklahoma